Overview
Many applications in software analysis, testing and verification call for tools that analyze the immutability of objects. An immutability analysis boils down to answering the question: given code C and reference R, is the object O referenced by R mutated in the code C?. The immutability benchmark was created to rigorously tests the relative accuracy boundaries (classes of inputs for which the tool cannot be guaranteed to report accurate results) of different approaches to immutability analysis. In the spirit of soundiness, the immutability benchmark helps to reveal the necessary tradeoffs that tool designers often must make between accuracy and scalability.
Benchmark Design Features
- Independently Analyzable: Each test case is individually testable, with all of its dependencies encapsulated.
- Human-comprehensible: The test cases are simple enough that developers and users can understand the accuracy boundaries of a tool by browsing the tests cases in which the tool failed to produce correct analysis results.
- Annotated: Each test case has been annotated to facilitate programmatic querying of the answer key. This makes it easy to write a test harness and evaluate whether a static analysis tool answered correctly for a given test case.
- Executable: Test cases are executable, with its output serving as a proof of correctness of the test case’s annotated answer key.
- Reproducible: The test cases are deterministic and bundled with an environment that easily reproduces the results for a given implementation. The benchmark is released with Vagrant virtual machines configured with a test harness to run current tools over the benchmark.
- Individually Citable: To promote sharing of results, collaboration between researchers, and to support reproducibility, each test case has been categorized and numbered. We provide a citable Digital Object Identifier (DOI) reference number for each version of the benchmark.
Source Code
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